
Most diabetics do not understand how to put a cap on lipids. The way to understand hyperlipidemia or high blood lipids is to look at the good and bad cholesterol. Total cholesterol is the sum of all types, good and bad. Cholesterol is produced by the body and is beneficial to a certain level because it is the source of body hormones. These come from eating meats, butter, cheese (mind your pizza), eggs and milk. It is a misconception that coconuts and avocado are sources of cholesterol. Plant foods do not have cholesterol; even vegetable oils do not contain cholesterol. The problem is that when vegetable oils are hydrogenated to lard and margarine it becomes the trans-fatty acid, which has a bad effect on the blood vessels, making them more prone to atherosclerosis. Use the above mentioned guide to control your diet regarding fat intake.
What about triglycerides? What we eat as medium and short chain matters. Any excess fat is converted to triglycerides so avoid too much animal fat and the rest of the triglycerides will be converted to energy. Some of you might be taking virgin coconut oil but also eat a lot of animal meat. The fat in animal meat will be converted to triglycerides. Optimal level should be below 150 mg/dl. If you have not controlled your lipids and must check it again do this every 4-6 months, otherwise check it annually during your birth month so you won’t forget. Give yourself that annual checkup treat, under the supervision and care of your favorite physician.
LDL Cholesterol (lower is better): less than 100 mg/dl is optimal), 130-159 is borderline and you should be very cautious about animal fat intake.
HDL Cholesterol (higher is better): less than 40 mg/dl is bad, take more of omega-3 and fish to raise this up to the optimal level of 60 mg/dl or more. If you are unable to raise this up and can only achieve 40-59 mg/dl, then stop eating meat or soup with beef and eat plenty of fiber and green leafy vegetables.
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